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Discourse管理界面

Discourse 论坛管理界面开发规范:核心与插件的管理侧边栏、配置页、路由与模板全覆盖,二次开发论坛后台的对照手册。Use when creating, modifying or reviewing Discourse admin interfaces in core or plugins. Triggers include Discourse、论坛管理、管理后台、插件开发、路由模板、社区运营。如需社区开发套件,淘宝搜索「AI灵匣」店铺获取完整版。

personAuthor: nuhabvtyhubOpenAPI

Discourse Admin UI

Use this skill before building or reviewing any Discourse admin UI. It distills the Meta guide Creating consistent admin interfaces and points to current code examples so agents do not need to rediscover the conventions.

Workflow

  1. Classify the admin surface before editing:
  2. Inspect nearby examples in the same admin section or plugin before designing new structure. Prefer an existing route/component split over inventing a parallel pattern.
  3. Keep admin copy translatable and sentence-cased. Config page title and description keys normally live under admin.config.page_name.title and admin.config.page_name.header_description.
  4. Use standard UI primitives:
    • DPageHeader for the page shell, breadcrumbs, top actions, and tabs.
    • DPageSubheader for section-level headings and section actions.
    • AdminConfigAreaCard for grouped configuration content.
    • FormKit for forms.
    • d-table classes for responsive tables.
    • AdminConfigAreaEmptyList for createable empty lists.
  5. For templates or styles, also follow .skills/discourse-writing-html-css. For QUnit tests, use .skills/discourse-writing-js-tests.
  6. Verify route reloads work for nested/new/edit admin routes, especially plugin routes and third-level pages.
  7. Always run bin/lint --fix on changed files.

Quick Decisions

  • Adding a sidebar-visible admin config page? Add the route, template, translations, and an ADMIN_NAV_MAP entry with name, route, label, description, and icon.
  • Adding a settings-only config page? Use AdminConfigWithSettingsRoute, AdminAreaSettingsBaseController, and AdminAreaSettings.
  • Adding a related list of records? Use a standalone index table plus separate new and edit routes rather than inline row forms.
  • Adding a plugin configuration UI? Use add_admin_route(..., use_new_show_route: true), plugin routes under admin.adminPlugins.show, and api.addAdminPluginConfigurationNav.
  • Adding page actions? Put primary/secondary actions in DPageHeader or DPageSubheader yielded actions; use specific labels such as "Add webhook", not generic labels such as "Add".

Local Anchors

  • Core admin nav map: frontend/discourse/app/lib/sidebar/admin-nav-map.js
  • Core admin route map: frontend/discourse/admin/routes/admin-route-map.js
  • Page header component: frontend/discourse/app/ui-kit/d-page-header.gjs
  • Page subheader component: frontend/discourse/app/ui-kit/d-page-subheader.gjs
  • Filtered settings example: frontend/discourse/admin/templates/admin-config/localization/settings.gjs
  • Header with tabs/actions example: frontend/discourse/admin/templates/admin/backups.gjs
  • Custom config page example: frontend/discourse/admin/templates/admin-config/about.gjs
  • Table and empty list example: frontend/discourse/admin/templates/admin-permalinks/index.gjs
  • Plugin nav example: plugins/discourse-ai/assets/javascripts/discourse/initializers/admin-plugin-configuration-nav.js
  • Plugin route map example: plugins/discourse-ai/assets/javascripts/discourse/admin-discourse-ai-plugin-route-map.js