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Category: AI Agent CapabilitiesNo API key required

learn

Extract learnings and generate project-specific customizations (CLAUDE.md, commands, skills, hooks). Use when user says "learn", "extract learnings", "what did we learn", "save learnings", "adapt config", or wants to improve Claude Code based on conversation patterns.

personAuthor: jakexiaohubgithub

Learn from Session

Extract actionable learnings and generate project-specific customizations. Adapts Claude Code to project patterns over time.

Use TaskCreate to track these 8 phases:

  1. Discover existing customizations
  2. Extract learnings from conversation
  3. Categorize by artifact type
  4. Distill to concrete artifacts
  5. Deduplicate & merge with existing
  6. Budget check
  7. Present & confirm
  8. Apply changes

Phase 1: Discover Existing

Find ALL project customization files:

# Run these in parallel via Glob
.claude/CLAUDE.md OR CLAUDE.md          # Instructions
.claude/commands/*.md                    # Commands
.claude/skills/*/SKILL.md               # Skills
.claude/settings.json                    # Hooks
.claude/rules/*.md                       # Rules

Record counts for budget tracking later.


Phase 2: Extract Learnings

Analyze conversation for these signal types:

Instruction Signals -> CLAUDE.md

| Signal | Look For | | ------------------ | --------------------------------------------- | | Corrections | "no", "wrong", "actually...", "instead..." | | Direct guidance | "always", "prefer", "use X", "never" | | Repeated explains | Same thing clarified 2+ times | | Project quirks | Unexpected behaviors, edge cases, workarounds | | Commands/workflows | Specific commands, sequences that worked |

Command Signals -> .claude/commands/

| Signal | Look For | Confidence | | ------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---------- | | Repeated task | Same request 3+ times in session/history | HIGH | | "I always" pattern | "I always run X before Y" | HIGH | | Multi-step sequence | "first lint, then test, then build" | MEDIUM | | Template request | "create a new X like we discussed" | MEDIUM | | Workflow mention | "my workflow is X then Y then Z" | HIGH |

Skill Signals -> .claude/skills/

| Signal | Look For | Confidence | | ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ---------- | | Complex multi-tool | Workflow spanning 3+ files with analysis | HIGH | | Agent orchestration | "spawn agents to check X and Y in parallel" | HIGH | | Domain expertise | Detailed tech discussion needing reference docs | MEDIUM | | Progressive need | "for basic use X, for advanced see Y" | MEDIUM |

Hook Signals -> .claude/settings.json

| Signal | Look For | Confidence | | ------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | ---------- | | Blocking rule | "never do X", "always block Y" | HIGH | | Validation need | "always run linter after edit" | HIGH | | Format requirement | "use prettier on save", "format on edit" | MEDIUM | | Approval pattern | "ask before destructive commands" | MEDIUM |

If $ARGUMENTS contains topic: Extract ONLY learnings related to that topic. If $ARGUMENTS contains --dry-run: Show what would be created, don't write.


Phase 3: Categorize

Sort extractions into buckets:

Instructions: [list of instruction candidates]
Commands: [list of command candidates with names]
Skills: [list of skill candidates with names]
Hooks: [list of hook candidates with events]

Apply confidence threshold: Only include HIGH confidence for commands/skills/hooks. MEDIUM confidence items go to instructions in CLAUDE.md instead.


Phase 4: Distill to Artifacts

Instructions -> CLAUDE.md format

| Pattern | Example | | ----------------- | -------------------------------------------- | | Use X | Use prepared statements for SQL | | Prefer X over Y | Prefer explicit returns over bare err | | When X -> do Y | When tests fail -> check CI logs first | | X requires Y | Auth endpoints require Bearer token | | Run: \...` | Run:kubectl rollout restart deploy/api | |Note: X | Note:Get()returnsnil, nil` when absent |

One instruction per line. Max 80 chars.

Commands -> .claude/commands/{name}.md

---
description: { 1-line description }
allowed-tools: { tools needed, e.g., Bash(make *), Read }
argument-hint: { optional args }
---

# {Command Name}

{Brief purpose}

## Steps

1. {step from conversation}
2. {step from conversation}

## Context

{Any relevant @ references or bash context}

Skills -> .claude/skills/{name}/SKILL.md

---
name: { kebab-case-name }
description: { when to use, triggers }
user-invocable: true
context: fork
allowed-tools: { restrictions if any }
---

# {Skill Name}

{Purpose}

## When to Use

- {scenario 1}
- {scenario 2}

## Workflow

1. {step 1}
2. {step 2}

Hooks -> settings.json addition

{
  "EventType": [
    {
      "matcher": "ToolPattern",
      "hooks": [
        {
          "type": "command",
          "command": "command-here",
          "timeout": 30
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Default to PostToolUse (non-blocking) unless explicit blocking requirement.


Phase 5: Deduplicate & Merge

For each artifact type:

  1. Read existing if file exists
  2. Find overlaps by topic/name
  3. Merge strategy:

| Scenario | Action | | -------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | | New adds specificity | Update existing with concrete details | | New adds example | Append example to existing | | Both have value | Combine into single comprehensive item | | New is subset of existing | Keep existing, skip new | | Name collision (cmd/skill) | Merge content into existing file |

Prefer updating existing over creating new.


Phase 6: Budget Check

Recommended limits:

| Artifact | Limit | Why | | --------- | --------- | --------------------- | | CLAUDE.md | 200 lines | Context efficiency | | Commands | 10 | Discoverability | | Skills | 5 | Complexity management | | Hooks | 5 | Debugging simplicity |

If exceeding budget:

  1. Propose consolidations
  2. Identify stale items for removal
  3. Warn but allow user to proceed

Phase 7: Present & Confirm

Show ALL proposed changes:

## Proposed Changes

### CLAUDE.md (instructions)

Target: `.claude/CLAUDE.md`
Lines: X/200

**Updates:**

- [old] -> [merged]

**Additions:**

- New instruction

### Commands

- `/pre-commit` - Run checks before commit
  -> `.claude/commands/pre-commit.md`

### Skills

~ `auth-patterns` - Updated with OAuth2 flow
-> `.claude/skills/auth-patterns/SKILL.md`

### Hooks

- PostToolUse[Edit|Write]: Run prettier
  -> `.claude/settings.json`

---

Rollback: `git checkout .claude/`

STOP: Use AskUserQuestion:

| Header | Question | Options | | ------ | --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | | Action | Apply these customizations? | Apply all / Select items / Edit first / No |

If "Select items": Show multi-select for each category.


Phase 8: Apply

Based on confirmation:

  1. CLAUDE.md: Edit existing lines, add new at appropriate sections
  2. Commands: Write new .md files, edit existing for merges
  3. Skills: Create directory + SKILL.md, add reference files if needed
  4. Hooks: Merge into existing settings.json hooks object

Section Placement (CLAUDE.md)

| Section | Content | | ---------- | -------------------------------- | | Patterns | Architecture, naming, structure | | Code Style | Formatting, idioms, conventions | | Workflows | Build, test, deploy commands | | Gotchas | Edge cases, quirks, known issues |


Output

LEARNED
=======
Target: .claude/

Instructions: (CLAUDE.md)
  ~ "Use error wrapping" -> "Wrap errors: fmt.Errorf(\"op: %w\", err)"
  + "Note: API returns nil, nil when absent"

Commands: (commands/)
  + /pre-commit - Run lint, test, build

Skills: (skills/)
  + auth-patterns - OAuth2 and JWT handling

Hooks: (settings.json)
  + PostToolUse[Edit]: prettier --write

Budget: 45/200 instructions | 3/10 commands | 1/5 skills | 1/5 hooks

Edge Cases

  • Empty session: "No learnings detected. Try after a longer conversation."
  • All low confidence: Convert to CLAUDE.md instructions instead
  • No .claude/ directory: Create it with user permission
  • --dry-run flag: Show output but skip Phase 8