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plan-gate

Before starting complex multi-step implementation tasks, assess scope and route to the right planning approach — native plan mode for simple changes, /plan-improvements for codebase refactoring, or /create-plan for requirements-driven work

personAuthor: jakexiaohubgithub

Plan Gate

Proactively assess task complexity before implementation begins and route to the appropriate planning mechanism. This skill acts as a lightweight decision point that prevents both under-planning (jumping straight into code on a multi-phase effort) and over-planning (running a full /plan-improvements cycle for a simple bug fix).

This skill is read-only. It NEVER modifies files, commits, or pushes.

Instructions

Step 1: Quick Scope Assessment

Spend no more than 30 seconds on this. Do NOT do a deep codebase analysis — that's what the planning commands are for. Just answer these questions by scanning the request and doing minimal file checks:

Task Signals:

| Signal | Check | |--------|-------| | Files affected | Will this touch > 3 files? > 10 files? | | Phasing needed | Can this be done in one pass, or does it need stages? | | Dependencies | Are there ordering constraints between sub-tasks? | | Ambiguity | Is the scope clearly defined, or does it need scoping? | | Requirements docs | Do BRD/PRD/TDD files exist in the repo? | | Existing plan | Does IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md already exist? | | Codebase familiarity | Has /prime been run recently? Is CLAUDE.md comprehensive? |

Step 2: Check for Existing Artifacts

Quickly check for these files (Glob, not deep reads):

IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md    # Existing plan — may just need /implement-plan
RECOMMENDATIONS.md        # Previous analysis — plan may already exist
PROGRESS.md               # Active execution — plan is in flight
PRD*.md, BRD*.md, TDD*.md # Requirements docs — /create-plan is appropriate
docs/requirements/*.md    # Requirements in docs folder

Step 3: Route to the Right Approach

Based on the assessment, recommend ONE of these paths:

Path A: Just Do It (No Planning Needed)

When: Task is clearly scoped, touches 1-3 files, no ambiguity, single-session work.

This looks straightforward — I'll proceed directly.

Do not display the routing table below. Just start working.

Path B: Native Plan Mode

When: Task is moderate (4-8 files), single feature, fits in one session, no requirements docs to synthesize.

Scope Assessment
================
This task is moderate in scope — it will touch several files but fits within
a single session. I'll enter plan mode to design the approach before coding.

Recommended: Native plan mode (interactive, immediate)

Then enter plan mode to design the approach before coding.

Path B.5: Parallel Decomposition (via /implement-plan parallel phases)

When: Task naturally decomposes into 5–30 independent units that can run concurrently with no ordering constraints between them. Each unit is self-contained — no unit's output feeds another's input. Examples: running the same transformation across many files, migrating multiple independent endpoints, updating 10+ skill frontmatter fields with the same pattern.

Signals: user description contains "each", "all N of", "across all", "for every"; task is essentially the same operation repeated across multiple discrete targets.

Scope Assessment
================
This task decomposes into [N] independent units that can run concurrently.
Sequential execution is unnecessary — there are no ordering constraints
between units.

Recommended: /implement-plan (Execution Mode: Parallel / Worktree-Isolated)
  - Each independent unit becomes a work item in a parallel-phase plan
  - /implement-plan dispatches concurrent background agents, one per unit
  - Each agent runs in its own isolated worktree
  - Completes in parallel rather than sequentially
  - Suitable when units are fully independent (no shared state)

Alternative: Background Agent dispatch
  - Use the Agent tool with run_in_background: true for each unit directly
  - Appropriate when a formal plan is unnecessary overhead

Trade-off: Parallel execution loses real-time visibility into per-unit progress.
If you need step-by-step review between units, use Path B (native plan mode) instead.

Shall I decompose and dispatch via /implement-plan parallel phases?

Path C: /plan-improvements

When: Task involves improving or refactoring existing code, no formal requirements docs, need to analyze current state first.

Scope Assessment
================
This is a multi-phase effort that needs structured planning. It involves
improving existing code, so I should analyze the codebase first to produce
prioritized recommendations and a phased implementation plan.

Recommended: /plan-improvements
  - Deep investigation of root causes and interrelationships between issues
  - Generates RECOMMENDATIONS.md with integrated, architecturally coherent fixes
  - Generates IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md with phased work items
  - Produces cohesive changes, not isolated patches
  - Execute later with /implement-plan

Estimated planning time: [size-based estimate]

Shall I run /plan-improvements now?

Path D: /create-plan

When: Requirements documents (BRD, PRD, TDD) exist in the repo — the task is requirements-driven, not codebase-driven.

Scope Assessment
================
I found requirements documents that should drive this implementation:
  - [list discovered docs]

The right approach is to generate a structured implementation plan from
these requirements.

Recommended: /create-plan
  - Deep investigation of each requirement's impact and dependencies
  - Maps interrelationships between requirements to avoid conflicting changes
  - Synthesizes requirements into integrated, architecturally coherent phases
  - Generates phased IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md
  - Execute later with /implement-plan

Shall I run /create-plan now?

Path D.5: /ultra-plan (Deep Pre-Planning)

When: Task needs more than 30 minutes of planning OR involves a high-risk architectural decision where getting the design wrong is expensive. Use when the scope is clear enough to know it's large, but the approach is uncertain — competing valid architectures, significant unknowns, or the task will shape work for weeks.

Signals: user says "I'm not sure how to approach", "there are a few ways we could do this", "this needs careful design"; task involves replacing a core system, choosing between fundamentally different architectures, or integrating a new platform/protocol.

Scope Assessment
================
This task involves [architectural complexity / scope / unknowns]. Before
generating an implementation plan, a deep pre-planning pass is warranted
to evaluate competing approaches and surface hidden constraints.

Recommended: /ultra-plan
  - Multi-agent structured analysis of the problem space
  - Evaluates trade-offs across competing approaches
  - Surfaces dependencies and risk factors before committing to a path
  - Produces a design decision record + recommended implementation strategy
  - Run /create-plan or /plan-improvements after /ultra-plan to generate IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md

When to skip: If you already know the approach and just need a plan, go
directly to /create-plan or /plan-improvements (Path C or D).

Shall I run /ultra-plan for pre-planning analysis?

Note: /ultra-plan is the personal-plugin deep pre-planning skill. Anthropic's built-in /ultraplan (no hyphen) is a distinct feature.

Path E: /implement-plan (Resume)

When: IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md already exists with incomplete work items.

Scope Assessment
================
An existing implementation plan was found with work remaining:
  - IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md: [N] phases, [M] items incomplete
  - Last progress: [date from PROGRESS.md if exists]

Recommended: /implement-plan (resume execution)

Shall I continue executing the existing plan?

Path F: Needs Scoping First

When: The request is too vague to route confidently. Need more information before choosing a path.

Scope Assessment
================
This task could go several directions depending on scope. Before I can
recommend the right planning approach, I need to understand:

1. [Specific clarifying question]
2. [Specific clarifying question]

Once clarified, I'll route to the appropriate planning tool.

Ask the user clarifying questions to get the answers, then re-assess.

Step 4: Execute or Hand Off

  • Path A: Start working immediately
  • Path B: Enter plan mode
  • Path B.5: Confirm unit decomposition with user, then invoke /implement-plan with Execution Mode: Parallel/Worktree-Isolated (or background Agent dispatch for lightweight cases)
  • Paths C/D/E: Ask the user for confirmation, then invoke the appropriate command
  • Path D.5: Ask the user for confirmation, then invoke /ultra-plan; after completion route to Path C or D for plan generation
  • Path F: Ask clarifying questions, then re-route

Decision Flowchart

User requests implementation task
         |
         v
   Trivial? (1-3 files, obvious approach)
    YES --> Path A: Just do it
    NO  |
        v
   IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md exists with incomplete items?
    YES --> Path E: /implement-plan (resume)
    NO  |
        v
   5-30 fully independent parallel units? (same op repeated, no cross-deps)
    YES --> Path B.5: /implement-plan (parallel phases)
    NO  |
        v
   Requirements docs (PRD/BRD/TDD) exist?
    YES --> Path D: /create-plan
    NO  |
        v
   High-risk architectural decision or >30-min planning needed?
    YES --> Path D.5: /ultra-plan
    NO  |
        v
   Multi-phase? (>8 files, phased delivery, architectural changes)
    YES --> Path C: /plan-improvements
    NO  |
        v
   Moderate scope? (4-8 files, single feature)
    YES --> Path B: Native plan mode
    NO  |
        v
   Unclear scope?
    YES --> Path F: Ask clarifying questions
    NO  --> Path A: Just do it

Examples

Example 1: Simple bug fix

User: "Fix the typo in the README"
Plan Gate: [Does not fire — trivial task]

Example 2: Moderate feature

User: "Add a --verbose flag to the validate-plugin command"
Plan Gate:
  Scope Assessment: Moderate — touches the command file, possibly validation
  logic, and help docs. ~4-5 files.
  Route: Path B (native plan mode)

Example 3: Major refactoring

User: "Refactor the BPMN plugin to support collaborative editing"
Plan Gate:
  Scope Assessment: Multi-phase — new architecture patterns, multiple
  components, testing infrastructure. 15+ files.
  Route: Path C (/plan-improvements)

Example 4: Requirements-driven build

User: "Build the app described in the PRD"
Plan Gate:
  Found: PRD.md (4,200 words), TDD.md (5,100 words)
  Route: Path D (/create-plan)

Example 5: Continuing previous work

User: "Let's keep working on the implementation"
Plan Gate:
  Found: IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md (12 items, 8 incomplete)
  Route: Path E (/implement-plan)

Example 6: Large parallel refactor (Path B.5)

User: "Update the paths: frontmatter field in all 23 skills across both plugins to use the new glob syntax"
Plan Gate:
  Scope Assessment: 23 files, all receiving the same structural frontmatter
  change with no ordering constraints between them. Each skill is independent.
  Route: Path B.5 (Parallel Decomposition)
  Decomposition: 23 units, one per skill file, dispatched concurrently via
  /implement-plan with Execution Mode: Parallel/Worktree-Isolated.

Example 7: Deep architectural decision (Path D.5)

User: "I need to decide whether to keep the Python research orchestrator or replace it with native subagent dispatch — and then build whichever we choose"
Plan Gate:
  Scope Assessment: Two competing architectures with significant trade-offs
  (streaming progress vs. dependency elimination). Getting this wrong is
  expensive — the Python tool has 20+ files. Approach is unclear.
  Route: Path D.5 (/ultra-plan)
  Reason: Pre-planning analysis needed before committing to an approach.
  After /ultra-plan, run /create-plan to generate IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md.

Error Handling

| Condition | Cause | Action | |-----------|-------|--------| | Cannot determine task scope | User request is too vague or ambiguous to classify | Route to Path F (Needs Scoping First) and ask specific clarifying questions before recommending a planning approach | | IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md exists but is corrupt or unparseable | Malformed markdown or missing expected sections | Warn: "Found IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md but could not parse it. Treat as if no plan exists and route based on the task description." | | Glob tool unavailable | Tool restrictions prevent file discovery | Skip Step 2 (artifact checks) and route based solely on the user's request description. Note: "Could not check for existing artifacts — routing based on task description only." | | Multiple conflicting artifacts found | Both requirements docs and IMPLEMENTATION_PLAN.md exist with different scopes | Present both options to the user: "Found existing plan AND requirements docs. Would you like to resume the existing plan (Path E) or create a new plan from requirements (Path D)?" | | Skill fires inappropriately | Task is trivial but scope signals were ambiguous | Self-correct quickly: "On closer look, this is straightforward — proceeding directly." Route to Path A without further ceremony. |

Performance

This skill should complete in under 10 seconds. It is a routing decision, not an analysis tool. If you find yourself reading more than 5 files, you're doing too much — pick a path and let the downstream command do the heavy lifting.