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react-review

React and Next.js performance optimization guidelines from Vercel Engineering. Contains 45+ rules across 8 categories.

personAuthor: jakexiaohubgithub

Vercel React Best Practices

Quick reference for reviewing React code. For detailed rules with code examples, see RULES.md.

Rule Categories (by priority)

| Priority | Category | Impact | |----------|----------|--------| | 1 | Eliminating Waterfalls | CRITICAL | | 2 | Bundle Size Optimization | CRITICAL | | 3 | Server-Side Performance | HIGH | | 4 | Client-Side Data Fetching | MEDIUM-HIGH | | 5 | Re-render Optimization | MEDIUM | | 6 | Rendering Performance | MEDIUM | | 7 | JavaScript Performance | LOW-MEDIUM | | 8 | Advanced Patterns | LOW |

Critical Rules Summary

Eliminating Waterfalls

  • async-parallel - Use Promise.all() for independent operations
  • async-defer-await - Move await into branches where actually used
  • async-suspense-boundaries - Use Suspense to stream content

Bundle Size

  • bundle-barrel-imports - Import directly, avoid barrel files
  • bundle-dynamic-imports - Use next/dynamic for heavy components
  • bundle-defer-third-party - Load analytics after hydration

Re-render Optimization

  • rerender-memo - Extract expensive work into memoized components
  • rerender-functional-setstate - Use functional setState for stable callbacks
  • rerender-lazy-state-init - Pass function to useState for expensive values

Common Patterns

  • rendering-conditional-render - Use ternary, not && for conditionals with numbers
  • Missing keys in list rendering
  • Index as key for dynamic lists