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code-with-codex

使用memex-cli与Codex后端编写和生成代码。适用于以下情况:(1) 生成代码文件和脚本,(2) 重构现有代码,(3) 编写测试,(4) 创建项目框架,(5) 实现算法或功能,(6) 代码审查和优化,(7) 复杂的多文件项目。

person作者: jakexiaohubgithub

Code with Codex

Use memex-cli to leverage Codex for code generation with memory and resume support.


Mandatory Execution Protocol

⚠️ CRITICAL: Claude MUST complete ALL applicable steps below BEFORE invoking memex-cli. Skipping any step is a protocol violation.

Step 1: Complexity Assessment (ALL Levels)

Required for: L1-L5

Use decision tree to determine complexity level:

Start
  ├─ Single file, <100 lines? → L1
  ├─ Reusable functions, no external deps? → L2
  ├─ Production module with tests?
  │   ├─ Standard CRUD/API? → L3
  │   └─ Complex algorithm? → L4
  └─ Multi-module/microservice? → L5

Output: Determined level (L1-L5) with reasoning.

Step 2: Task Decomposition (L3+ MANDATORY)

Required for: L3, L4, L5

Claude MUST decompose the task into subtasks:

  1. Identify all components/modules/files to be created
  2. Split into independent subtasks (each <300 lines output)
  3. Assign unique task IDs
  4. Establish dependency relationships

Skip condition: Only if task is truly atomic (single file, single responsibility)

Step 3: Dependency Analysis (L2+ MANDATORY)

Required for: L2, L3, L4, L5

Claude MUST analyze dependencies:

  1. File dependencies: Which files import/require others?
  2. Task dependencies: Which tasks must complete before others?
  3. Build DAG: Create directed acyclic graph of execution order

Output: Dependency graph showing parallel groups.

Step 4: Execution Plan Report (ALL Levels)

Required for: L1-L5

Claude MUST report to user before execution:

## 📋 Execution Plan Report

### Complexity Assessment
- **Level**: L[X] ([level name])
- **Model**: [selected model]
- **Reasoning**: [why this level]

### Task Decomposition (L3+)
| ID | Description | Est. Lines | Dependencies |
|----|-------------|------------|--------------|
| task-1 | [desc] | ~100 | - |
| task-2 | [desc] | ~150 | task-1 |

### Dependency Graph (L2+)

Phase 1 (Parallel): [task-1] [task-2] ↓ ↓ Phase 2 (Sequential): [task-3 depends on 1,2]


### Execution Summary
- **Total subtasks**: N
- **Parallel groups**: M
- **Estimated phases**: P

Step 5: Workdir Resolution (AUTO)

Required for: ALL tasks

Claude MUST resolve workdir to project root:

git rev-parse --show-toplevel

Rule: workdir = Git 项目根目录(绝对路径)

Output: Report resolved workdir in Execution Plan.

Pre-Execution Checklist

Before invoking memex-cli, Claude MUST confirm:

  • [ ] ✅ Complexity level determined (L1-L5)
  • [ ] ✅ Model selected based on level
  • [ ] ✅ (L2+) Dependencies analyzed
  • [ ] ✅ (L3+) Task decomposed into subtasks
  • [ ] ✅ Workdir resolved (via git root)
  • [ ] ✅ Execution plan reported to user

⛔ VIOLATION: Directly passing L3/L4/L5 task to Codex without decomposition is a protocol violation. Always decompose first.


Execution Strategy

| Level | Model | files-mode | Dependency Analysis | Task Decomposition | Execution | |:-----:|-------|:----------:|:-------------------:|:------------------:|:---------:| | L1 | gpt-5.1-codex-mini | ref | ❌ | ❌ | Serial | | L2 | gpt-5.1-codex-max | ref | ✅ | ❌ | Parallel | | L3 | gpt-5.2-codex | ref | ✅ | ✅ | Parallel | | L4 | gpt-5.2 | ref | ✅ | ✅ | Parallel | | L5 | gpt-5.2 | ref | ✅ | ✅ | Parallel |


Automated Capabilities

| Capability | Description | Active Level | |------------|-------------|:------------:| | Auto Model Selection | Automatically select optimal model based on complexity | L1-L5 | | Auto Grading | Evaluate task complexity via Decision Tree | L1-L5 | | Dependency Analysis | Analyze task/file dependencies, build DAG | L2+ | | Task Decomposition | Auto-split large tasks into subtasks | L3+ | | Parallel Execution | Execute independent subtasks in parallel | L2+ |


Dependency Analysis Guide (L2+)

System automatically analyzes dependencies between tasks/files and builds execution DAG.

How It Works

Input: Multiple related tasks
         ↓
┌─────────────────────────────┐
│ 1. Parse task descriptions  │
│ 2. Identify file references │
│ 3. Detect implicit deps     │
│ 4. Build dependency graph   │
└─────────────────────────────┘
         ↓
Output: Execution DAG with parallel groups

Dependency Detection Rules

| Type | Detection Method | Example | |------|------------------|---------| | Explicit | dependencies field | dependencies: task-1, task-2 | | File-based | Output→Input file match | Task A outputs config.py → Task B imports it | | Import-based | Module import analysis | from utils import helper → depends on utils | | Sequential | Keyword detection | "based on", "after", "using result of" |

L2 Example: Parallel Validators with Dependencies

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: email-validator
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.1-codex-max
workdir: ./utils
---CONTENT---
编写邮箱验证函数 (validators/email.py)
---END---
---TASK---
id: phone-validator
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.1-codex-max
workdir: ./utils
---CONTENT---
编写手机号验证函数 (validators/phone.py)
---END---
---TASK---
id: validator-index
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.1-codex-max
workdir: ./utils
dependencies: email-validator, phone-validator
---CONTENT---
创建 validators/__init__.py,导出所有验证函数
---END---
EOF

Execution Flow:

┌─────────────────┐  ┌─────────────────┐
│ email-validator │  │ phone-validator │  ← Parallel (no deps)
└────────┬────────┘  └────────┬────────┘
         │                    │
         └──────────┬─────────┘
                    ↓
         ┌─────────────────┐
         │ validator-index │  ← Sequential (depends on both)
         └─────────────────┘

Task Decomposition Guide (L3+)

System automatically decomposes large tasks into manageable subtasks.

How It Works

Input: Complex task description
         ↓
┌─────────────────────────────┐
│ 1. Analyze task scope       │
│ 2. Identify components      │
│ 3. Generate subtask list    │
│ 4. Establish dependencies   │
│ 5. Assign to parallel groups│
└─────────────────────────────┘
         ↓
Output: DAG of subtasks

Decomposition Triggers

| Trigger | Detection | Action | |---------|-----------|--------| | Multi-file | "create X files", file list | Split by file | | Multi-component | "module with A, B, C" | Split by component | | Layered | "model, service, controller" | Split by layer | | Test + Impl | "implement and test" | Split impl → test |

L3 Example: HTTP Client with Auto-Decomposition

Input Task:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: http-client-module
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2-codex
workdir: ./lib
timeout: 5400
---CONTENT---
创建完整的 HTTP 客户端模块:
1. 核心客户端类 (http_client.py)
2. 重试策略 (retry.py)
3. 拦截器系统 (interceptors.py)
4. 单元测试 (test_http_client.py)
---END---
EOF

Auto-Decomposed Execution:

Phase 1 (Parallel - No deps):
┌──────────────┐  ┌──────────────┐  ┌──────────────────┐
│ http_client  │  │    retry     │  │   interceptors   │
│    .py       │  │    .py       │  │       .py        │
└──────┬───────┘  └──────┬───────┘  └────────┬─────────┘
       │                 │                   │
       └─────────────────┼───────────────────┘
                         ↓
Phase 2 (Sequential - Depends on all above):
              ┌─────────────────────┐
              │ test_http_client.py │
              └─────────────────────┘

L4/L5 Example: Microservice with Full Decomposition

Input Task:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: auth-service
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2
workdir: ./services/auth
timeout: 9000
---CONTENT---
设计用户认证微服务:
- 数据模型 (models/)
- 业务逻辑 (services/)
- API 端点 (api/)
- 数据库迁移 (migrations/)
- 完整测试套件 (tests/)
---END---
EOF

Auto-Decomposed Execution:

Phase 1: Foundation (Parallel)
┌──────────┐  ┌──────────┐
│ models/  │  │ schemas/ │
│ user.py  │  │ auth.py  │
└────┬─────┘  └────┬─────┘
     │             │
     └──────┬──────┘
            ↓
Phase 2: Business Logic (Parallel, depends on Phase 1)
┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐
│ services/   │  │ services/   │  │ services/   │
│ auth.py     │  │ token.py    │  │ password.py │
└──────┬──────┘  └──────┬──────┘  └──────┬──────┘
       │                │                │
       └────────────────┼────────────────┘
                        ↓
Phase 3: API Layer (Sequential, depends on Phase 2)
┌─────────────────────────────────┐
│ api/routes.py, api/middleware.py│
└────────────────┬────────────────┘
                 ↓
Phase 4: Database & Tests (Parallel, depends on Phase 3)
┌─────────────┐  ┌─────────────┐
│ migrations/ │  │   tests/    │
└─────────────┘  └─────────────┘

Model Selection Guide

| Model | Best For | Complexity | |-------|----------|------------| | gpt-5.1-codex-mini | Simple scripts, quick fixes | ⭐ | | gpt-5.1-codex-max | Utilities, production modules | ⭐⭐-⭐⭐⭐ | | gpt-5.2-codex | Code review, refactoring, testing | ⭐⭐⭐ | | gpt-5.2 | Complex algorithms, architecture | ⭐⭐⭐⭐-⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |

Auto selection rules:

  • Model is automatically selected based on task complexity level
  • Manual override available via model field when needed
  • System optimizes for cost-efficiency while maintaining quality

Complexity Levels Overview

Level 1: Simple Scripts (⭐)

Quick utilities, single-file scripts (20-100 lines). Use gpt-5.1-codex-mini.

Examples: Batch file rename, CSV processing, disk monitoring

Quick example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: batch-rename
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.1-codex-mini
workdir: /path/to/scripts
---CONTENT---
Python脚本:批量重命名文件,添加日期前缀
---END---
EOF

Detailed examples: examples/level1-simple-scripts.md


Level 2: Utility Functions (⭐⭐)

Reusable functions, data transformations (100-300 lines). Use gpt-5.1-codex-max.

Examples: Data validators, format converters, simple unit tests

Quick example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: validators
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.1-codex-max
workdir: /path/to/utils
---CONTENT---
编写邮箱、手机号、身份证号验证函数
---END---
EOF

Detailed examples: examples/level2-utilities.md


Level 3: Complete Modules (⭐⭐⭐)

Production-ready modules with error handling, logging, tests (300-800 lines). Use gpt-5.2-codex.

Examples: HTTP clients, database helpers, API wrappers

Special tasks at Level 3:

  • Code Review: Analyze code for security/performance issues
  • Refactoring: Apply design patterns, improve testability
  • Unit Testing: Comprehensive test coverage (>80%)

Quick example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: http-client
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2-codex
workdir: /path/to/lib
timeout: 5400
---CONTENT---
Python HTTP客户端:支持重试、超时、拦截器
---END---
EOF

Code review example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: review
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2-codex
files: ./src/auth.py
files-mode: ref
workdir: /path/to/project
---CONTENT---
审查代码:安全隐患、性能瓶颈、改进建议
---END---
EOF

Detailed examples: examples/level3-modules.md


Level 4: Complex Algorithms (⭐⭐⭐⭐)

Advanced data structures, optimized algorithms (500-1500 lines). Use gpt-5.2 with extended timeout.

Examples: Skip lists, pathfinding (Dijkstra, A*), expression parsers

Quick example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: skiplist
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2
workdir: /path/to/algorithms
timeout: 7200
---CONTENT---
实现跳表:支持插入、删除、搜索,O(log n)复杂度
---END---
EOF

Detailed examples: examples/level4-algorithms.md


Level 5: System Design & Architecture (⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐)

Multi-module projects, microservices, complete applications (2000+ lines). Use gpt-5.2 with 300-600s timeout.

Examples: Authentication microservices, event-driven systems, full-stack apps

Quick example:

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: auth-service
backend: codex
model: gpt-5.2
workdir: /path/to/services/auth
timeout: 9000
---CONTENT---
设计用户认证微服务:JWT、OAuth2、RBAC权限模型
---END---
EOF

Detailed examples: examples/level5-architecture.md


Basic Usage

Single Task

memex-cli run --backend codex --stdin <<'EOF'
---TASK---
id: task-id
backend: codex
workdir: /working/directory
model: gpt-5.2-codex
---CONTENT---
[Your task description]
---END---
EOF

Required Fields

| Field | Description | Example | |-------|-------------|---------| | id | Unique task identifier | impl-auth, test-validators | | backend | Always codex for code generation | codex | | workdir | Working directory path | ./src, /home/user/project |

Optional Fields

| Field | Default | Description | |-------|---------|-------------| | model | gpt-5.2-codex | Model selection (see complexity guide) | | timeout | 1800 | Max execution time (seconds, 30min base, +30min per level) | | dependencies | - | Comma-separated task IDs | | files | - | Source files to reference | | files-mode | ref | ref (path only) - unified across all levels | | retry | 0 | Retry count on failure |


Quick Reference

Complexity Decision Tree

Start
  ├─ Single file, <100 lines? → Level 1 (codex-mini)
  ├─ Reusable functions, no external deps? → Level 2 (codex)
  ├─ Production module with tests?
  │   ├─ Standard CRUD/API? → Level 3 (gpt-5.1-codex-max)
  │   └─ Complex algorithm? → Level 4 (gpt-5.2)
  └─ Multi-module/microservice? → Level 5 (gpt-5.2)

Task Type Classification

| Task Type | Level | Model | Example Link | |-----------|-------|-------|--------------| | Batch rename script | 1 | codex-mini | Level 1 | | Email validator | 2 | gpt-5.1-codex-max | Level 2 | | HTTP client with retry | 3 | gpt-5.2-codex | Level 3 | | Code review | 3 | gpt-5.2-codex | Level 3 | | Refactoring | 3-4 | gpt-5.2-codex / gpt-5.2 | Level 3 | | Unit testing | 2-3 | gpt-5.1-codex-max / gpt-5.2-codex | Level 3 | | Skip list algorithm | 4 | gpt-5.2 | Level 4 | | Auth microservice | 5 | gpt-5.2 | Level 5 |


Additional Resources

Progressive Disclosure Documentation

Advanced Workflows

For multi-task workflows, parallel execution, and resume functionality, refer to memex-cli skill:


Tips

  1. Match model to task complexity

    • Start with lightweight models for simple tasks
    • Upgrade to powerful models only when needed
    • Save costs by not over-provisioning
  2. Use files for context

    • Code review: files: ./src/auth.py (files-mode defaults to ref)
    • Refactoring: Reference source files for analysis
    • Unit testing: Reference module to test
  3. Break down large tasks

    • Split Level 5 projects into parallel Level 3-4 subtasks
    • Use DAG workflows for dependencies
    • See memex-cli advanced usage
  4. Include context in prompts

    • Specify language, framework, coding standards
    • Mention target Python/Node.js version
    • Include expected output format
  5. Leverage examples

    • Browse examples/ directory for similar tasks
    • Copy and customize example commands
    • Follow established patterns

SKILL Reference