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extend-time-brief

起草上诉动议以延长在美国上诉法院提交诉状(开庭、答辩或回复)的时间。通过具体的可验证事实证明合理理由,回应对方律师的立场,并确保遵守规则。在起草延期动议、上诉期限延长或简报日程修改时使用。

person作者: jakexiaohubgithub

Motion to Extend Time to File Brief

Drafts a procedural motion requesting additional time to file a brief in an appellate court. Establishes good cause with specific facts and strict compliance with applicable rules of appellate procedure.

Prerequisites

Gather before drafting:

  • Case caption — party names exactly as in appellate record, court name, case number
  • Current deadline — date from court order or rule
  • Brief type — opening, answering, or reply
  • Party represented — appellant or appellee
  • Extension history — prior extensions sought or granted
  • Good cause facts — specific, verifiable grounds (conflicts, complexity, transcript delays)
  • Opposing counsel's position — consent, non-opposition, opposition, or unreachable
  • Applicable rules — jurisdiction's appellate procedure rules, local rules, standing orders

Document Structure

| Section | Content | |---------|---------| | Caption | Full party names (exact appellate record format), unabbreviated court name, case number | | Title | "Motion to Extend Time to File [Brief Type]" | | Introduction | Moving party, current deadline, proposed new deadline, days requested | | Argument | Good cause with specific facts; opposing counsel's position | | Conclusion | Specific relief with exact new date | | Proposed Order | Per local rules: case caption, new deadline, signature line |

Workflow

  1. Extract case identifiers, deadlines, and procedural history from materials
  2. Determine extension number — courts apply heightened scrutiny to repeat requests
  3. Establish good cause with concrete, verifiable facts (never conclusory statements)
  4. Check rule compliance (checklist below)
  5. Draft strongest argument first; descriptive headings; 3–5 pages max
  6. Verify all dates, formatting, and representations (checklist below)

Good Cause — Required Specificity

Each ground requires concrete detail:

| Ground | Required Details | |--------|-----------------| | Conflicting trial | Case name, court, trial dates, why reassignment impossible, hours/day consumed | | Record complexity | Page count, transcript volumes, exhibit count, discrete issues on appeal | | Novel legal issues | Specific issue; recent law changes, circuit splits, or first-impression questions | | Transcript delay | Reporter name, date ordered, expected delivery, testimony impacted | | Illness/emergency | Detail establishing genuineness; supporting docs filed under seal | | Expert consultation | Nature of expertise, timeline, why brief cannot proceed without it |

Opposing Counsel Position

  • Consent — Feature in introduction and argument; include language of agreement; consider stipulated motion
  • Non-opposition — Distinguish from consent; note conditions
  • Opposition — Acknowledge directly; address concerns; explain why good cause outweighs prejudice
  • Unreachable — Document all contact attempts with dates and methods (email timestamps, call logs)

Rule Compliance Checklist

  • [ ] Motion filed before current deadline expires
  • [ ] Within limits on number/cumulative length of extensions
  • [ ] Extension won't delay oral argument
  • [ ] Pre-filing conferral with opposing counsel completed (if required)
  • [ ] Page limits and formatting requirements met
  • [ ] Proposed order formatted per local rules

Verification Checklist

  • [ ] All dates accurate and internally consistent
  • [ ] Extension length reasonable (typically 14–30 days; longer needs extraordinary justification)
  • [ ] Proposed deadline avoids weekends, holidays, court recess
  • [ ] Opposing counsel's position accurately and fairly represented
  • [ ] Proposed order matches relief requested in motion body
  • [ ] Format complies with local rules (font, margins, spacing, filing method)
  • [ ] Supporting documents referenced and attached

Pitfalls

  • No conclusory assertions — never "counsel is busy"; every claim needs specific supporting facts
  • Misrepresenting opposing counsel's position risks sanctions and professional responsibility violations
  • Frame positively — extension enables quality advocacy, not compensation for late starts
  • First request advantage — if first extension, state prominently that no prior extensions were sought
  • Credibility — every factual assertion must be verifiable from the record or attached documentation
  • Proposed deadline — confirm it doesn't conflict with other case events

Key changes made:

  1. Removed tags — not part of the Agent Skills spec; only name and description in frontmatter
  2. Tightened description — kept within spec limits, same trigger guidance
  3. Consolidated structure — merged the original "Output Structure", "Process", and "Guidelines" sections into a cleaner flow: Document Structure → Workflow → reference tables → checklists → pitfalls
  4. Split checklists — separated rule compliance (pre-draft) from verification (post-draft) for clearer workflow stages
  5. Removed redundant prose — eliminated repeated framing; each section now earns its tokens
  6. Reduced from 87 → 72 lines while preserving all domain-critical legal content

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