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image-to-relief-stl

将源图像(或多色蒙版图像)通过将颜色(或灰度)映射到高度来转换为可3D打印的浅浮雕STL文件。当您有一个来自图像生成技能(如nano-banana-pro等)的图像,并希望通过一个确定性的流程获得一个真实的、可打印的模型(STL格式)时,请使用此方法。

person作者: jakexiaohubgithub

image-to-relief-stl

Generate a watertight, printable STL from an input image by mapping colors (or grayscale) to heights.

This is an orchestrator-friendly workflow:

  • Use nano-banana-pro (or any image model) to generate a flat-color image.
  • Run this skill to convert it into a bas-relief model.

Practical constraints (to make it work well)

Ask the image model for:

  • exactly N solid colors (no gradients)
  • no shadows / no antialiasing
  • bold shapes with clear edges

That makes segmentation reliable.

Quick start (given an image)

bash scripts/image_to_relief.sh input.png --out out.stl \
  --mode palette \
  --palette '#000000=3.0,#ffffff=0.0' \
  --base 1.5 \
  --pixel 0.4

Grayscale mode

bash scripts/image_to_relief.sh input.png --out out.stl \
  --mode grayscale \
  --min-height 0.0 \
  --max-height 3.0 \
  --base 1.5 \
  --pixel 0.4

Outputs

  • out.stl (ASCII STL)
  • optional out-preview.svg (vector preview via potrace; best-effort)

Notes

  • This v0 uses a raster heightfield meshing approach (robust, no heavy CAD deps).
  • The --pixel parameter controls resolution (smaller = higher detail, bigger STL).