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kirby-forms-and-frontend-actions

在Kirby中实现前端表单和操作(联系表单、文件上传、带有附件的电子邮件、从前端创建页面)。在处理用户输入或构建提交流程时使用。

person作者: jakexiaohubgithub

Kirby Forms and Frontend Actions

KB entry points

  • kirby://kb/scenarios/39-basic-contact-form
  • kirby://kb/scenarios/40-frontend-file-uploads
  • kirby://kb/scenarios/41-email-with-attachments
  • kirby://kb/scenarios/42-creating-pages-from-frontend
  • kirby://kb/scenarios/43-user-registration-and-login

Required inputs

  • Form fields and validation rules.
  • Spam protection choice and error handling expectations.
  • Storage target and email settings.
  • Upload constraints (MIME/size) if files are involved.

Default controller flow

  • Verify CSRF and require the expected POST fields.
  • Validate and normalize input; return errors early.
  • Apply a single spam guard (default: honeypot).
  • Persist data or send email, then redirect with a success state.

Error payload shape

return [
  'errors' => ['email' => 'Invalid email'],
  'old' => $data,
];

Upload storage convention

  • Store files under a dedicated page (e.g. page('uploads')) or the current page.
  • Normalize filenames and enforce MIME/size limits before saving.

Common pitfalls

  • Missing CSRF verification on POST handlers.
  • Accepting uploads without MIME or size checks.

Workflow

  1. Clarify the form type, validation rules, spam protection, storage target, and email requirements.
  2. Call kirby:kirby_init and read kirby://roots.
  3. Inspect existing templates/controllers/snippets for patterns:
    • kirby:kirby_templates_index
    • kirby:kirby_controllers_index
    • kirby:kirby_snippets_index
  4. Read relevant config options via kirby://config/{option} (e.g. email, routes) when needed.
  5. Search the KB with kirby:kirby_search (examples: "basic contact form", "frontend file uploads", "email with attachments", "creating pages from frontend").
  6. Implement controller-driven validation and CSRF checks; keep templates thin and escape output.
  7. For uploads, enforce MIME/size limits and store files in safe locations.
  8. Verify by submitting forms in a browser and rendering success/error states with kirby:kirby_render_page.