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Power BI Modeling

逐步指导进行Power BI建模

person作者: jakexiaohubgithub

Power BI Modeling

Use this guidance-only skill to design and audit Power BI modeling practices. It does not execute scripts or external tools.

When to use

  • You need a scalable semantic model for decision-making.
  • You want cleaner measures and consistent KPI definitions.
  • You need model quality checks before dashboard rollout.

Core workflows

1) Model architecture

  • Use star schema patterns with clear fact and dimension boundaries.
  • Standardize grain definitions and surrogate key usage.
  • Minimize many-to-many joins unless there is a documented exception.

2) DAX and KPI governance

  • Separate base measures from presentation measures.
  • Keep KPI definitions versioned and approved by business owners.
  • Enforce naming conventions and consistent time-intelligence logic.

3) Performance and maintainability

  • Reduce high-cardinality dimensions where possible.
  • Audit relationship directions and inactive relationships regularly.
  • Track report load and query latency after major model changes.

4) Documentation and ownership

  • Assign owners per table, measure set, and dashboard domain.
  • Maintain a short data dictionary for key fields and KPIs.
  • Review stale or duplicate measures on a fixed cadence.

Risk controls

  • Avoid KPI drift by preventing ad-hoc measure rewrites.
  • Prevent hidden data quality issues with source-to-report reconciliations.
  • Keep report security and access policies auditable.

Output format

When asked for help, provide:

  • A semantic model review checklist.
  • A KPI definition and DAX governance template.
  • A performance and quality audit plan.