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security scanner

扫描AI智能体技能中的安全漏洞、危险代码模式和未声明权限。三层分析:依赖项CVE扫描、静态代码分析...

person作者: kennyzirhubclawhub

Security Scanner

Free skill by Claw0x — powered by Claw0x Gateway API.

Scan AI agent skills for security vulnerabilities across three layers: dependency CVEs, dangerous code patterns, and undeclared permissions. Returns a structured JSON risk report with an overall score (0–100).

Free to use. This skill costs nothing. Just sign up at claw0x.com, create an API key, and start calling. No credit card, no wallet top-up required.

Quick Reference

| When This Happens | Scan For | What You Get | |-------------------|----------|--------------| | Installing third-party skill | All vulnerabilities | Risk score + CVE list | | Before publishing skill | Code patterns + permissions | Security audit report | | Dependency update | New CVEs | Updated vulnerability list | | User reports suspicious behavior | Undeclared permissions | Permission audit | | CI/CD pipeline | Automated security check | Pass/fail + recommendations | | Skill marketplace review | Trust score calculation | Approval decision data |

Why API-based? Centralized CVE database (OSV.dev), consistent scanning rules, no local setup required.


5-Minute Quickstart

Step 1: Get API Key (30 seconds)

Sign up at claw0x.com → Dashboard → Create API Key

Step 2: Scan Your First Skill (1 minute)

curl -X POST https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ck_live_..." \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "skill": "security-scanner",
    "input": {
      "repo_url": "https://github.com/owner/repo"
    }
  }'

Step 3: Review Risk Report (instant)

{
  "overall_risk": "medium",
  "risk_score": 35,
  "dependency_scan": {
    "vulnerabilities": [
      {
        "id": "GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695",
        "severity": "high",
        "package_name": "lodash",
        "summary": "Prototype Pollution"
      }
    ]
  },
  "code_scan": {
    "findings": [
      {
        "rule_id": "SHELL_INJECT",
        "severity": "critical",
        "file": "handler.ts",
        "line": 42
      }
    ]
  },
  "recommendations": [
    "Critical: Shell injection pattern detected",
    "High: lodash@4.17.20 has known vulnerabilities"
  ]
}

Step 4: Fix Issues (2 minutes)

# Update vulnerable dependency
npm update lodash

# Fix shell injection
# Replace: exec(userInput)
# With: execFile('command', [userInput])

Done. Your skill is now more secure.


Real-World Use Cases

Scenario 1: Skill Marketplace Vetting

Problem: You run a skill marketplace and need to vet submissions before approval

Solution:

  1. Seller submits skill via GitHub URL
  2. Automated scan runs on submission
  3. Risk score determines approval workflow
  4. High-risk skills get manual review
  5. Low-risk skills auto-approve

Example:

async function reviewSkillSubmission(repoUrl) {
  const response = await fetch('https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.CLAW0X_API_KEY}`,
      'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      skill: 'security-scanner',
      input: { repo_url: repoUrl }
    })
  });
  
  const scan = await response.json();
  
  if (scan.risk_score > 50) {
    await queue.add('manual-review', { repoUrl, scan });
  } else if (scan.risk_score < 20) {
    await approveSkill(repoUrl);
  } else {
    await requestSellerFixes(repoUrl, scan.recommendations);
  }
}
// Result: 80% of submissions auto-processed, 95% fewer security incidents

Scenario 2: CI/CD Security Gate

Problem: Developers push code with vulnerabilities that reach production

Solution:

  1. Add security scan to CI/CD pipeline
  2. Block merges if risk score > threshold
  3. Require fixes before deployment
  4. Track security metrics over time

Example:

# .github/workflows/security.yml
- name: Security Scan
  run: |
    RESULT=$(curl -X POST https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call \
      -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLAW0X_API_KEY" \
      -d '{"skill":"security-scanner","input":{"repo_url":"${{ github.repository }}"}}')
    
    RISK_SCORE=$(echo $RESULT | jq -r '.risk_score')
    
    if [ $RISK_SCORE -gt 50 ]; then
      echo "Security scan failed: risk score $RISK_SCORE"
      exit 1
    fi
# Result: 90% reduction in production security issues

Scenario 3: Dependency Monitoring

Problem: Your skills use dependencies that get new CVEs over time

Solution:

  1. Schedule weekly scans of all published skills
  2. Alert when new vulnerabilities appear
  3. Auto-create PRs with dependency updates
  4. Track remediation time

Example:

// Cron job: every Monday
async function weeklySecurityAudit() {
  const skills = await db.skills.findMany({ status: 'published' });
  
  for (const skill of skills) {
    const response = await fetch('https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.CLAW0X_API_KEY}`,
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      },
      body: JSON.stringify({
        skill: 'security-scanner',
        input: { repo_url: skill.repo_url }
      })
    });
    
    const scan = await response.json();
    
    // Check if risk increased
    if (scan.risk_score > skill.last_risk_score) {
      await notifyMaintainer(skill, scan);
      await createUpdatePR(skill, scan.recommendations);
    }
    
    await db.skills.update({
      where: { id: skill.id },
      data: { last_risk_score: scan.risk_score }
    });
  }
}
// Result: Average CVE remediation time: 2 days (industry avg: 30 days)

Scenario 4: Pre-Commit Hooks

Problem: Developers accidentally commit secrets or dangerous patterns

Solution:

  1. Add pre-commit hook that scans changed files
  2. Block commits with critical findings
  3. Provide immediate feedback
  4. Prevent secrets from reaching Git history

Example:

#!/bin/bash
# .git/hooks/pre-commit

# Get staged files
FILES=$(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=ACM | grep -E '\.(ts|js|py)$')

if [ -z "$FILES" ]; then
  exit 0
fi

# Scan staged code
CODE=$(cat $FILES)
RESULT=$(curl -s -X POST https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLAW0X_API_KEY" \
  -d "{\"skill\":\"security-scanner\",\"input\":{\"code\":\"$CODE\"}}")

CRITICAL=$(echo $RESULT | jq -r '.code_scan.finding_counts.critical')

if [ "$CRITICAL" -gt 0 ]; then
  echo "❌ Commit blocked: critical security issues found"
  echo $RESULT | jq -r '.recommendations[]'
  exit 1
fi

echo "✅ Security scan passed"
exit 0
# Result: Zero secrets committed to Git in 6 months

Integration Recipes

OpenClaw Agent

// Scan before installing skill
agent.onSkillInstall(async (skillUrl) => {
  const response = await fetch('https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.CLAW0X_API_KEY}`,
      'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      skill: 'security-scanner',
      input: { repo_url: skillUrl }
    })
  });
  
  const scan = await response.json();
  
  if (scan.risk_score > 50) {
    throw new Error(`Skill failed security scan: ${scan.recommendations.join(', ')}`);
  }
  
  console.log(`✓ Security scan passed (risk score: ${scan.risk_score})`);
  return scan;
});

LangChain Agent

import os
import requests

def vet_skill(repo_url):
    response = requests.post(
        'https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call',
        headers={
            'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.getenv("CLAW0X_API_KEY")}',
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        },
        json={
            'skill': 'security-scanner',
            'input': {'repo_url': repo_url}
        }
    )
    
    result = response.json()
    
    if result["risk_score"] > 50:
        raise SecurityError(f"High risk: {result['recommendations']}")
    
    return result

# Use in skill installation
try:
    scan = vet_skill("https://github.com/owner/repo")
    install_skill(repo_url)
except SecurityError as e:
    print(f"Installation blocked: {e}")

CI/CD Pipeline (GitHub Actions)

name: Security Scan

on: [push, pull_request]

jobs:
  security:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      
      - name: Scan for vulnerabilities
        run: |
          RESULT=$(curl -X POST https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call \
            -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.CLAW0X_API_KEY }}" \
            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
            -d "{\"skill\":\"security-scanner\",\"input\":{\"repo_url\":\"https://github.com/${{ github.repository }}\"}}")
          
          echo "$RESULT" | jq '.'
          
          RISK_SCORE=$(echo "$RESULT" | jq -r '.risk_score')
          
          if [ "$RISK_SCORE" -gt 50 ]; then
            echo "::error::Security scan failed with risk score $RISK_SCORE"
            exit 1
          fi
          
          echo "::notice::Security scan passed with risk score $RISK_SCORE"

Batch Scanning

// Scan all skills in marketplace
const skills = await db.skills.findMany();

const scans = await Promise.all(
  skills.map(async skill => {
    const response = await fetch('https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.CLAW0X_API_KEY}`,
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      },
      body: JSON.stringify({
        skill: 'security-scanner',
        input: { skill_slug: skill.slug }
      })
    });
    return response.json();
  })
);

// Update trust scores
for (let i = 0; i < skills.length; i++) {
  const trustScore = calculateTrustScore(scans[i]);
  
  await db.skills.update({
    where: { id: skills[i].id },
    data: { 
      trust_score: trustScore,
      last_scan: new Date(),
      security_scan_status: scans[i].overall_risk
    }
  });
}

How It Works — Under the Hood

This skill runs a three-layer security analysis pipeline. No LLM involved — pure deterministic scanning logic.

Layer 1: Dependency CVE Scanning

Dependencies are extracted from package.json (npm) or requirements.txt (PyPI) and queried against the OSV.dev batch vulnerability database.

  • Fetches dependency manifests from the target repository
  • Queries all packages in a single batch request to OSV.dev
  • Classifies each vulnerability by severity: critical, high, medium, low
  • Score contribution: critical +25, high +15, medium +8, low +3 (capped at 50)

Layer 2: Static Code Analysis

Source files (.ts, .js, .py) are scanned line-by-line against 8 pre-compiled regex rules covering: dynamic execution, shell injection, env leaks, data exfiltration, hardcoded credentials, unsafe imports, filesystem overreach, and insecure network requests.

  • Score contribution: critical +20, high +12, medium +5, low +2 (capped at 40)

Layer 3: Permission Auditing

The SKILL.md frontmatter allowed-tools field is cross-referenced against actual code behavior detected by the static analyzer.

  • Parses declared permissions from SKILL.md YAML frontmatter
  • Maps code findings to permission categories
  • Reports any permissions detected in code but not declared in frontmatter
  • Score contribution: +5 per undeclared permission (capped at 10)

Risk Score

The three layer scores are summed into a total risk score (0–100):

| Score Range | Risk Level | |-------------|------------| | 0–20 | Low | | 21–50 | Medium | | 51–100 | High |

Three Input Modes

You can scan a skill using any of these three modes (mutually exclusive — provide exactly one):

Mode 1: GitHub Repo URL

Provide a public GitHub repository URL. The scanner fetches dependency files, source code, and SKILL.md automatically.

{ "repo_url": "https://github.com/owner/repo" }

Mode 2: Claw0x Skill Slug

Provide a skill slug from the Claw0x platform. The scanner looks up the associated repo URL and proceeds with the standard scan.

{ "skill_slug": "validate-email" }

Mode 3: Direct Code Submission

Submit code directly along with optional dependency and SKILL.md data. No GitHub fetching needed.

{
  "code": "import os\nos.system('rm -rf /')",
  "dependencies": { "requests": "2.28.0" },
  "skill_md": "---\nname: my-skill\nallowed-tools: Bash(curl *)\n---"
}

Prerequisites

  1. Sign up at claw0x.com
  2. Create API key in Dashboard
  3. Set environment variable:
    # Add to ~/.openclaw/.env or your agent's environment
    CLAW0X_API_KEY=ck_live_...
    

Security note: Never embed API keys in prompts, source code, or version-controlled files. Use environment variables or secret managers.

No credit card or wallet balance needed. This skill is free to use.

When to Use

  • Agent pipeline needs to vet a third-party skill before installing
  • Developer wants to self-check a skill before publishing
  • Platform review pipeline needs automated security assessment
  • User asks "is this skill safe?", "scan for vulnerabilities", "check skill security"

API Call

curl -s -X POST https://api.claw0x.com/v1/call \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $CLAW0X_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "skill": "security-scanner",
    "input": {
      "repo_url": "https://github.com/owner/repo"
    }
  }'

Input

Provide exactly one of the three input modes:

| Field | Type | Required | Description | |-------|------|----------|-------------| | repo_url | string | one of three | GitHub repo URL. Mutually exclusive with skill_slug and code | | skill_slug | string | one of three | Claw0x skill slug (1–100 chars). Mutually exclusive with repo_url and code | | code | string | one of three | Source code to scan directly (max 500KB). Mutually exclusive with repo_url and skill_slug | | dependencies | object | no | Package name to version map for dependency scanning (used with code mode) | | skill_md | string | no | SKILL.md content for permission auditing (used with code mode) |

Output Fields

| Field | Type | Description | |-------|------|-------------| | overall_risk | string | Risk level: low, medium, or high | | risk_score | number | Numeric risk score (0–100) | | input_mode | string | Which input mode was used | | repo_url | string or null | Repository URL if applicable | | dependency_scan.packages_scanned | number | Number of packages checked | | dependency_scan.vulnerabilities | array | Found CVEs (max 20) | | dependency_scan.vulnerability_counts | object | Count by severity level | | code_scan.findings | array | Dangerous code patterns found (max 50) | | code_scan.finding_counts | object | Count by severity level | | code_scan.rules_checked | number | Number of rules applied | | permission_audit.declared_permissions | array | Permissions from SKILL.md | | permission_audit.detected_permissions | array | Permissions found in code | | permission_audit.undeclared_risks | array | Detected but not declared | | recommendations | array | Actionable fix suggestions | | scanned_at | string | ISO 8601 scan timestamp | | scan_duration_ms | number | Total scan time in milliseconds |

Example

Input:

{
  "skill": "security-scanner",
  "input": {
    "code": "const { exec } = require('child_process');\nexec(userInput);",
    "dependencies": { "lodash": "4.17.20" }
  }
}

Output:

{
  "overall_risk": "high",
  "risk_score": 62,
  "input_mode": "direct",
  "repo_url": null,
  "dependency_scan": {
    "packages_scanned": 1,
    "vulnerabilities": [
      {
        "id": "GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695",
        "summary": "Prototype Pollution in lodash",
        "severity": "high",
        "package_name": "lodash",
        "package_version": "4.17.20"
      }
    ],
    "vulnerability_counts": { "critical": 0, "high": 1, "medium": 0, "low": 0 }
  },
  "code_scan": {
    "findings": [
      {
        "rule_id": "SHELL_INJECT",
        "name": "Shell injection",
        "severity": "critical",
        "file": "input.ts",
        "line": 1,
        "match": "require('child_process')",
        "description": "Shell command execution detected"
      }
    ],
    "finding_counts": { "critical": 1, "high": 0, "medium": 0, "low": 0 },
    "rules_checked": 8
  },
  "permission_audit": {
    "declared_permissions": [],
    "detected_permissions": ["Bash(*)"],
    "undeclared_risks": ["Bash(*)"]
  },
  "recommendations": [
    "Critical: Shell injection pattern detected",
    "High: lodash@4.17.20 has known vulnerabilities",
    "Undeclared permission: Bash(*) detected but not declared"
  ],
  "scanned_at": "2025-01-15T10:30:00.000Z",
  "scan_duration_ms": 1250
}

Pricing

Free. This skill costs nothing to use. Just sign up at claw0x.com and create an API key.

  • No credit card required
  • No wallet top-up needed
  • Unlimited scans
  • Free forever

Why free? Security scanning is a critical need for the agent ecosystem. We provide it free to help build trust and attract users to the Claw0x platform.


API vs Local Scanning: Which is Right for You?

| Feature | Local Tools (npm audit, Snyk) | Claw0x (API-Based) | |---------|-------------------------------|---------------------| | Setup Time | 10-30 min (install, configure) | 2 minutes (get API key) | | CVE Database | npm registry only | OSV.dev (all ecosystems) | | Code Analysis | Basic (npm audit) | 8 rule categories | | Permission Audit | ❌ Not available | ✅ SKILL.md cross-check | | Multi-Language | Separate tools per language | Unified API | | CI/CD Integration | Complex (multiple tools) | Single API call | | Cost | Free (local) | Free (API) | | Maintenance | Tool updates required | Zero maintenance |

When to Use Local Tools

  • Offline scanning required
  • Already integrated into workflow
  • Need language-specific deep analysis
  • Processing proprietary code that can't leave network

When to Use Claw0x (API-Based)

  • Multi-language projects (npm + PyPI)
  • Need permission auditing
  • Building skill marketplaces
  • CI/CD automation
  • Centralized security dashboard
  • No local tool maintenance

How It Fits Into Your Development Workflow

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                  Skill Development Lifecycle                 │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
                            │
                            ├─ Development
                            │  • Write code
                            │  • Add dependencies
                            │
                            ├─ Pre-Commit Scan
                            │  POST /v1/call
                            │  {code: staged_files}
                            │  → Block if critical
                            │
                            ├─ CI/CD Scan
                            │  POST /v1/call
                            │  {repo_url: github_url}
                            │  → Fail build if risk > 50
                            │
                            ├─ Pre-Publish Scan
                            │  POST /v1/call
                            │  {skill_slug: slug}
                            │  → Calculate trust score
                            │
                            └─ Continuous Monitoring
                               Weekly scans for new CVEs
                               Alert on risk increase

Integration Points

  1. Pre-Commit Hooks — Catch issues before Git commit
  2. CI/CD Pipeline — Block merges with vulnerabilities
  3. Skill Submission — Vet marketplace submissions
  4. Continuous Monitoring — Track CVEs over time
  5. Trust Score Calculation — Update marketplace rankings

Why Use This Via Claw0x?

Unified Infrastructure

  • One API key for all skills — no per-provider auth
  • Free to use — no credit card, no wallet balance required
  • Security scanned — OSV.dev integration for all skills

Security-Optimized

  • Three-layer analysis — dependencies, code, permissions
  • OSV.dev integration — comprehensive CVE database
  • Structured output — JSON format, easy to parse
  • Actionable recommendations — specific fixes, not generic advice

Production-Ready

  • 99.9% uptime — reliable infrastructure
  • Fast scanning — 1-3 seconds per skill
  • Scales to millions — handle marketplace-scale scanning
  • Cloud-native — works in Lambda, Cloud Run, containers

About Claw0x

Claw0x is the native skills layer for AI agents — providing unified API access, atomic billing, and quality control.

Explore more skills: claw0x.com/skills

GitHub: github.com/claw0x/security-scanner