Site Selection Addendum
Drafts an addendum to an existing franchise real estate agreement establishing objective site selection criteria, a sequential approval process, and binding conditions precedent.
Prerequisites
- Underlying agreement — executed copy with defined terms, party designations, execution date, prior amendments
- Party information — exact legal names, entity types, formation states, addresses matching base contract
- Business requirements — intended use, operational needs, expansion plans, demographics
- Site preferences — geographic targets, square footage range, physical specs, infrastructure needs
- Transaction context — prior correspondence, discussed criteria, deadlines, financial parameters
Quick Start
- Gather underlying agreement, party details, and site requirements.
- Draft addendum sections in order: Preamble → Recitals → Criteria → Process → Conditions → Reps → Economics → Dispute Resolution → Boilerplate.
- Mirror all defined terms and formatting from the base agreement.
- Flag approval standard (sole discretion vs. reasonableness) for client decision.
- Verify cross-references, defined term consistency, and numbering before finalizing.
Output Structure
1. Preamble & Parties
- Match party names, entity types, and addresses exactly as in underlying agreement
- Include guarantors, property managers, or affiliates if relevant
- Verify signatory authority for entity parties
2. Recitals
| Element | Content | |---|---| | Agreement reference | Full title, execution date, all parties as designated | | Purpose | Site selection matters not addressed in base contract | | Business context | Operational needs, market factors justifying criteria | | Prior amendments | Reference prior amendments in sequence |
3. Site Selection Criteria
Draft objective, measurable standards:
| Category | Specifications | |---|---| | Geography | Cities, submarkets, corridors; proximity to highways, transit, customer concentrations | | Size | Min/max square footage with variance flexibility | | Physical | Ceiling height, column spacing, floor load, loading docks, truck court, parking ratios | | Infrastructure | Power capacity, HVAC, telecom | | Zoning | Permitted use alignment; as-of-right vs. CUP/variance willingness | | Visibility/Access | ADA compliance, signage, thoroughfare visibility, co-tenancy |
4. Selection Process & Timeline
Sequential process with concrete deadlines:
- Site identification — who may propose sites (landlord/seller, tenant/buyer, or both)
- Proposal requirements — legal description, survey, preliminary title, rent/price terms, criteria compliance
- Submission deadline — [30/60] days from effective date
- Evaluation period — [X] business days to approve, reject, or request information
- Approval standard — sole discretion / reasonableness / articulated grounds
- Final selection deadline — whether time is of the essence
- Failure consequences — termination rights, extension options, liquidated damages
Include inspection provisions: access rights, scope, notice, owner presence, feasibility study cost allocation.
5. Conditions Precedent
For each: specify responsible party, expense allocation, deadline, and failure consequences.
| Condition | Key Terms | |---|---| | Environmental | Phase I ESA timeline, acceptability standards, Phase II trigger, remediation costs | | Property condition | Systems/structural/roofing/parking inspection; acceptable standard or repair/credit | | Survey | ALTA survey, required items, encroachment/boundary resolution | | Title | Commitment timeline, acceptable standard, defect cure, permitted exceptions | | Financing | Loan amount, rate parameters, commitment deadline, appraisal, failure consequences | | Governmental | Zoning verification, special use permits, CO, building permits |
6. Representations & Warranties
Property owner represents:
- Good and marketable title (subject to permitted exceptions)
- No undisclosed material defects, code/zoning violations, or environmental violations
- Intended use permitted under current zoning
Tenant/buyer represents:
- Authority to execute; organizational approvals obtained
- Financial capacity to perform
Specify survival period and breach remedies (indemnification, termination, damages).
7. Economic Terms
- Rent/price adjustments based on selected site characteristics
- TI allowance or construction obligation variations by location
- Formula for final pricing if base agreement contemplated a range
- Security deposit / LOC / earnest money: amount, timing, forfeiture conditions, return terms
8. Governing Law & Dispute Resolution
- Governing law: align with underlying agreement unless site location dictates otherwise
- Resolution sequence: negotiation → mediation → arbitration/litigation
- If arbitration: administering org (AAA/JAMS), rules, arbitrator count, location
- Prevailing party fee-shifting; consent to jurisdiction; venue designation
- Consider jury trial waiver
9. Boilerplate & Signature
- Modification scope — identify base agreement provisions modified/supplemented/superseded
- Ratification — unmodified terms remain in full force
- Integration — base agreement + amendments = entire agreement
- Counterparts — electronic/facsimile signatures valid
- Amendment sequencing — number appropriately if multiple amendments exist
Signature blocks: entity name, "By:" line, printed name, title, "duly authorized" language, date. Add witness/notary lines if required by jurisdiction or if underlying agreement was notarized.
Guidelines
- Mirror all defined terms, formatting, and structure from the underlying agreement
- Do not introduce defined terms that conflict with the base agreement
- Flag provisions where party instructions conflict with base agreement terms
- Scope environmental representations carefully — avoid unqualified "clean site" warranties without factual basis
- Approval standard (sole discretion vs. reasonableness) is a key negotiation point — draft per client instruction or flag for decision
- If jurisdiction requires notarization or recording, confirm compliance
Troubleshooting
Conflicting defined terms: Cross-check every capitalized term against the base agreement glossary before introducing new definitions.
Unclear approval standard: Default to flagging for client decision rather than assuming sole discretion or reasonableness.
Missing environmental baseline: Do not draft unqualified environmental representations; require Phase I ESA results before committing to warranty language.
Multiple prior amendments: Verify amendment numbering sequence and confirm no superseded provisions are inadvertently revived.
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