SNDA Agreement
Draft an SNDA that subordinates the lease to the lender's lien, protects tenant possession on foreclosure, and requires attornment to the successor landlord.
Prerequisites
- Executed lease, all amendments, and any recorded memorandum of lease.
- Loan documents: note, mortgage/deed of trust, loan agreement, recording data.
- Property legal description and common address; confirm leased premises fall within mortgaged property.
- Party legal names, entity types, notice addresses, signatory authority.
- Status facts: defaults, rent paid-through date, security deposit, TI allowance, free rent, options.
- Governing law and recording/notary requirements for the property state.
Quick Start
- Gather core facts from lease and loan documents into the intake table.
- Draft agreement body following the clause order below.
- Include per-party representations supported by the record.
- Set lender cure periods and confirm notice mechanics.
- Run the quality checklist before delivery.
Process
1. Populate Core Facts
| Item | Source | Notes | |---|---|---| | Landlord, tenant, lender names | Lease, loan docs | Exact legal names and entity types | | Premises description | Lease, legal desc. | Suite/unit, square footage if used | | Lease term | Lease | Start, end, renewal options | | Loan info | Loan docs | Principal, lender, recording info | | Priority timing | Lease vs mortgage dates | Whether lease predates mortgage |
Intake checks:
- [ ] Lease vs mortgage priority — is subordination required?
- [ ] Existing subordination or non-disturbance language in lease?
- [ ] Security deposit handling and unperformed landlord concessions?
- [ ] Current default status for both landlord and tenant?
2. Draft Agreement Body
Follow this clause order:
| Clause | Must Include | Notes | |---|---|---| | Recitals | Parties, property, lease, loan, priority timing | Recording data if available | | Subordination | Lease subordinate to mortgage and advances | Address renewals, increases, future advances | | Non-disturbance | Lender won't disturb tenant not in default | Tie to notice and cure periods | | Attornment | Tenant attorns to successor landlord | Self-operative; confirm execution on request | | Successor landlord limits | No liability for prior landlord acts | Address offsets, prepaid rent, TI, free rent | | Lender notice and cure | Tenant notifies lender of landlord default | Extended cure periods for lender | | Lease modification limits | No amendments without lender consent | Carve out ministerial/pro-lender changes | | Notices | Addresses and delivery methods | Deemed receipt rules | | Governing law and venue | Property state law | Exclusive venue in property county | | Miscellaneous | Counterparts, amendments, conflicts, successors | Recordation if requested |
3. Drafting Skeleton
SUBORDINATION, NON-DISTURBANCE, AND ATTORNMENT AGREEMENT (SNDA)
Parties:
- Landlord: [Legal Name]
- Tenant: [Legal Name]
- Lender: [Legal Name]
Property:
- Address: [Street, City, State, ZIP]
- Legal Description: [Exhibit A]
Recitals:
A. Lease dated [date] between Landlord and Tenant for [premises].
B. Mortgage/deed of trust dated [date] securing [loan amount] recorded [recording data].
C. Lease [predates/is junior to] mortgage; lender requires subordination; tenant requests non-disturbance.
1. Subordination.
2. Non-Disturbance Covenant.
3. Attornment.
4. Successor Landlord Limitations.
5. Representations and Warranties (Landlord/Tenant/Lender).
6. Notice of Landlord Default; Lender Cure Rights.
7. Lease Amendments and Termination Restrictions.
8. Notices.
9. Governing Law; Venue.
10. Miscellaneous (counterparts, amendments, conflicts, successors, recordation).
Signatures and Notary Acknowledgments.
4. Per-Party Representations
Include only what the record supports.
Landlord: Lease in full force; amendments listed; no defaults; rent paid-through date; authority to sign.
Tenant: Lease is entire agreement; amendments listed; no defenses, offsets, or counterclaims; possession accepted; TI status; no undisclosed assignments/subleases; authority to sign.
Lender: Holder/beneficiary of mortgage; authority to sign and grant non-disturbance.
5. Lender Cure Periods
Provide lender cure rights beyond landlord cure periods:
- Monetary default: additional 30 days after landlord cure period.
- Non-monetary default: additional 60–90 days, extendable if lender commences and diligently pursues cure.
Quality Checklist
- [ ] Subordination conditioned on lender non-disturbance (if intended).
- [ ] Lender reliance statement and tenant acknowledgment included.
- [ ] Security deposit transfer limited to amounts actually received by successor.
- [ ] SNDA controls on conflict with lease for covered topics.
- [ ] Successors and assigns bound, including foreclosure purchasers.
- [ ] Non-disturbance conditioned on tenant not in default after notice and cure.
- [ ] Successor landlord liability limited to post-succession obligations.
- [ ] Recordation clause included if recording is intended; acknowledgment form confirmed for jurisdiction.
- [ ]
[VERIFY]added to all unconfirmed statutory citations or state-specific forms.
Guidelines
- Use property state law and venue; adjust for local recordation/notary requirements.
- Keep tenant rights limited to existing lease terms unless lender expressly agrees.
- Do not permit lease amendments, rent reductions, or terminations without lender consent unless expressly carved out.
- Specify treatment of prepaid rent and security deposit on succession.
- Mark unverified statutory citations or state-specific forms with
[VERIFY].
Key changes from the original:
- Description tightened — third-person, clear triggers, under 1024 chars
- Added Quick Start section for fast orientation
- Consolidated checklists into a single Quality Checklist at the end (was split across steps 1 and 2)
- Compressed representations from bullet lists to inline paragraphs — same content, fewer lines
- Removed redundant guidelines that duplicated checklist items (e.g., non-disturbance conditioning, successor liability limits now live only in the checklist)
- Reduced from 134 lines to ~115 while preserving all domain-critical content
Shall I write this to the file?
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